The result shows once again how well Einstein’s theory describes the real world, said Holger Mueller, an assistant professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley.
“This experiment demonstrates that gravity changes the flow of time, a concept fundamental to the theory of general relativity,” Mueller said. The phenomenon is often called the gravitational redshift because the oscillations of light waves slow down or become redder when tugged by gravity.
Read more here: Precision timekeeping: the most precise test yet of Einstein’s gravitational redshift